Digression into Swaps

Did you know you can swap the value of two variables without temp??

$a = $a + $b;
$b = $a – $b;
$a = $a – $b;

I wish I were so clever as to come up with that on my own. Still, I post it here to spark the imagination of those who find it as fascinating as I.

😉

Author: Lucello

Something about me?

6 thoughts on “Digression into Swaps”

  1. I should point out that this post arose from a pasta gratin, the baking of which required a swap of two pans to different racks in the oven. Many thanks to Jeremy for englightening us on this subject.

    🙂

  2. If you worry about arithmetic overflow, XOR comes to the rescue

    #include

    main() {
    int a =5;
    int b=7;

    a = a ^b;
    b = b ^a;
    a = a^ b;

    printf (“%d %d\n”, a , b);
    }

  3. Neat, I can vaguely remember doing that once in a programming class two years ago. Now it will hopefully stay on my mind!

  4. Oh, that’s cool! This:

    ($a, $b) = ($b, $a);

    would also do the job (in Perl) and might be a bit more readable 🙂

  5. That is cool… not sure if C++ compilers would keep the optimization in however – if you really need to cut the extra variable out it might be best to do it in assembly.

  6. Am I ever glad to program in sane languages that can do swapping on one line, like Perl (but Python is much better).

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